Diwali 2019 | When is deepavali | Diwali in India Rituals & Celebrations

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Diwali 2019

Diwali in India: Everything You Need to Know About Diwali 2019


Diwali is one of the most important festivals in India. It is celebrated throughout the nation with great fanfare and enthusiasm. Known as the "Festival of Lights", Diwali is a 5-day celebration, in which friends and family gather, light 'Diyas' or ground lamps in their homes, delight in sweet delicacies, exchange gifts, play games And they burn cookies. The festival is celebrated in 'Amavasya' or there is no moon night and announces the dawn of a New Year, according to the Hindu calendar. It is an omen of new beginnings, since it is believed that Goddess Lakshmi visits the homes of devotees in the middle of the dark night and blesses them with wealth and happiness. It is called the festival of lights because it symbolizes the victory of light over darkness, good over evil and hope over despair.

Deepavali Dates 2019

This year, Deepavali will be held on October 27, 2019 (Sunday)
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Deepavali 2019

History Of Diwali 

Diwali's history goes back to ancient India. There are several legends about the origin of this festival. Some believe it is the celebration of the marriage of Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, with Lord Vishnu. Others believe it is Lakshmi's birthday. The most widespread belief is that Diwali celebrates the return of Lord Rama along with Goddess Sita and Lakshman from their 14-year exile to the kingdom of Ayodhya. To show the joy of their king's return, the people of Ayodhya illuminated the entire kingdom with earth diyas, which gave rise to the festival of lights.

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The Diwali festival is probably a fusion of harvest festivals in ancient India. It is mentioned in Sanskrit texts such as the Padma Purana, the Skanda Purana, which were completed in the second half of the first millennium CE. The diyas (lamps) are mentioned in Skanda Kishore Purana as symbols of parts of the sun, describing it as the cosmic giver of light and energy for life and that transits seasonally in the Hindu calendar month of Kartik.

Diwali in Various Religions

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Diwali is one of those Indian festivals that unify different religions, regions and cultures. The festival finds importance in Jainism, Sikhism and Buddhism along with Hinduism. Hindus celebrate Diwali as the return of Lord Rama to his hometown, Ayodhya, after defeating Ravana, King Rakshasa of Lanka, after serving a 14-year exile in the woods. The Jainists celebrate the festival as the day when Mahavira, their last Tirthankara on earth, reached Nirvana or enlightenment. Buddhists celebrate Diwali as the day Emperor Ashoka converted to Buddhism. The Sikhs celebrate the festival to remember the return home of their Guru Har Gobind Ji from Emperor Jahangir's prison along with numerous Hindu gurus.

The Meaning of 5 Days of Diwali

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5 days of Diwali serve different occasions according to Hindu mythology. The first day of Diwali is Dhanteras, which indicates the beginning of the new financial year for Hindus. The second day of Diwali is Chhoti Diwali, which is celebrated to remember Lord Krishna's victory over the demon king Naraka. The third day is Diwali's main day that involves worshiping Goddess Lakshmi to rejoice in his birth of Samudra Manthan. The fourth day of Diwali is known as Govardhan Puja, which is celebrated to venerate the triumph of Lord Vishnu over the demon king Bali, as well as the victory of Lord Krishna over God Indra. Diwali's fifth and final day is known as Bhai Dooj, which celebrates the love and bond of brothers and sisters.

Diwali Rituals: How Is Diwali Celebrated in India?

Home decorations: Diwali celebrations begin with home decoration. People often clean their homes deeply to make them more aesthetic and pleasant. Decorations include lights, diyas and flowers. They symbolize lightness and success, as they illuminate the entire atmosphere and lift the mood. An important part of this celebration is the manufacture of Rangoli, which are paintings made with colors at the entrance and courtyards of the houses to welcome the Goddess Laxmi.

Laxmi Puja: This is one of the main rituals in Diwali when prayers are offered to Goddess Laxmi instead of a better year full of wealth, peace and prosperity. This is done by lighting an oil lamp (diya) in front of the idol followed by prayers (aarti) that include hymns and songs dedicated to Lord Laxmi. Along with this, people clean the idol with gangajal or milk and water, apply haldi and kumkum, and offer sweet flowers and coconut to the goddess to receive her blessings.

Fireworks: Bursting cookies in Diwali has been one of the key rituals of this festival forever! From simple Phooljhadi to patatakas and chaklis, you will find a variety of cookies that light up the sky. However, it is important to be aware of the environment, so be sure not to burst too much!

Holidays: Holidays are always an essential part of any Hindu festival. Having said that, it is definitely an important ritual in Diwali. Families often share sweets such as jalebis, laddus, Gujia, Kaju-kathli, kheer, halwas and barfis. Along with that, salty snacks, pakora cauliflower or fritters, paneer makhani, samosa, puri and idli are served.

Shopping and Gifts: Perhaps the most exciting part of Diwali is Dhanteras, when people go to buy from family and friends. Giving relatives is a great tradition in India, especially in Diwali when families exchange gifts as a way to wish for a year full of happiness and success.

The Best Places to Experience Diwali Celebrations in India

The 5 days of Diwali also represent a long holiday period. This year, Diwali falls on a Thursday, making it an extended weekend. The occasion offers you the opportunity to witness Diwali celebrations in a different city in India. Although the festival of lights is celebrated with great exuberance throughout the country, there are few places that are especially famous for their great Diwali celebrations.

Diwali Celebration in Kolkata

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Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta, is the capital of West Bengal. It is located in eastern India on the east bank of the Hooghly River and has a subtropical climate. The city has many names: "Cultural Capital of India", "The City of Processions," City of Joy ", etc. Kolkata has been known for its literary, artistic and revolutionary heritage. As the ancient capital of India, Kolkata was the birthplace of modern Indian literary and artistic thought.Kolkatans tend to have a special appreciation for art and literature; their tradition of welcoming new talents has turned it into a city of furious creative energy. Kolkata has often been described as the Cultural Capital of India or the literary capital of India.In West Bengal, Lakshmi puja is celebrated before the Diwali celebrations and the deity celebrated on this occasion is the fierce Goddess Kali. "Kali Puja" or the worship of Goddess Kali is what makes the celebration in this part of India unique. In Kolkata, the state capital, as well as in all other parts of West Bengal, the "Kali Puja" nights are marked by festivities that consist of activities such as Milar to other regions such as popping cookies, celebrating dazzling fireworks, lighting rows of candles and diyas around individual houses, painting colorful patterns on the door, dressing in new clothes and visit friends and family. Throughout the state, improvised structures called pandals are erected, made of items such as bamboo and cloth, that house idols of the Goddess Kali during the two days of celebration. The real deity worship, however, is performed only for one night during this festival. It is also believed to be the night of the 'Pitripurush' (ancestors) and the lamps are lit on long poles to guide their souls on this night. But the practice is more common in rural areas of Bengal than in cities like Kolkata.

Diwali Celebration in Chennai

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In the southern part of India, Diwali has been celebrated since the beginning of the day. People wake up at dawn to take a traditional oil bath. The Puja takes place in the morning and the cookie pop takes place all day. The celebrations here usually end at dusk.

Diwali Celebration in Jaipur

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Jaipur is a royal city in itself. The city looks exquisitely beautiful and real on the occasion of Diwali. The streets, houses and markets are illuminated by bright lights, which make the pink city a bright kaleidoscope of colors. The sky of Jaipur observes blinding fireworks and the markets serve traditional delicacies that leave people licking their fingers.

Diwali Celebration in New Delhi

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The capital of India, New Delhi, is not far behind when it comes to celebrating Diwali. The markets and the main buildings of the city are gloriously decorated and the streets show countless twinkling lights with happy faces everywhere. The weather becomes a bit cold, which makes it the perfect companion of the warm festival.

Nothing beats Diwali than the nostalgic streets of Kolkata. The goddess Kali is worshiped at the same time in Kolkata and the streets are lit with lamps, candles and candles. People celebrate Diwali days with family and friends, partying, drinking and having a pleasant time. Desserts are to take into account during this holiday period.

Diwali Celebration in Varanasi

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In Varanasi, Diwali is a complex matter. A special Aarti Bargain takes place at night. The river is lit with thousands of diyas floating on its surface. The atmosphere is full of the songs of the priests, singing prayers for Goddess Ganga and Lakshmi. Fireworks rarely stop and the Ghats reflect the beauty of a surreal world. It is a sight to behold, and one of the best Diwali experiences in India.

Diwali is not only celebrated in India, but in other parts of the world. Each year, the White House observes the meaning of this occasion, often cited as the "Christmas of the Indians." Australia and New Zealand host the festival with a carnival that includes fairs, exorbitant shows and cultural shows. The festival is also celebrated in other corners of the world such as Malaysia, Fiji, Singapore and Europe.

Happy Diwali 2019 Wishes Photos, Pics, HD Pictures 2019

Diwali, the festival of lights, is one of the most celebrated occasions in India. Also known as Deepawali/Deepavali, it is observed across the country in the autumn season, and by Hindus world-wide.

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Happy Diwali 2019 HD Image


Make this Diwali truly memorable by experiencing different cultural celebrations throughout India. May this festival of lights bring you all immense peace, prosperity, success, health and joy. I wish you all a happy Diwali!

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